CNUkutshintshana kobushushu bomoya ngamacandelo abalulekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye nezakhiwo zorhwebo kwiinkqubo zoshishino ezifana nokuveliswa kwamandla kunye nokuvelisa.Ezi zixhobo zisebenza ngokudlulisa ubushushu ukusuka komnye umoya ukuya komnye umoya, ezi zimbini zihamba zidibana ngokungathanga ngqo.Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga indlela abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya abasebenza ngayo kunye nezicelo zabo ezahlukeneyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wokutshintsha ubushushu bomoya usekelwe kwingcamango esisiseko yokutshintshwa kobushushu.Xa ulwelo olwesibini lwamaqondo obushushu ahlukeneyo ludibana, ubushushu ngokwemvelo buphuma kulwelo olushushu ukuya kulwelo olupholileyo.Kwimeko yokutshintsha ubushushu bomoya, olunye ulwelo ludla ngokuba ngumoya ofuna ukufudunyezwa okanye upholiswe, kwaye olunye ulwelo ludla ngokuba lulwelo, njengamanzi okanye isikhenkcisi.Ulwelo olubini luhamba kwimijelo eyahlukileyo kwi-exchanger, eyahlulwe ngeendonga eziqinileyo okanye uthotho lwamaphiko.Njengoko ulwelo ludlula omnye komnye, ubushushu bugqithiselwa ngeendonga/iifins, zenza utshintsho olufunekayo lobushushu.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokutshintsha ubushushu bomoya kukusebenza kwabo kunye nokonga amandla.Ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokutshintshiselana kobushushu, ezi zixhobo zinokuphinda zisebenzise amandla obushushu ebenokuthi ngenye indlela imoshwe.Umzekelo, kwinkqubo yokufudumeza, umoya ofudumeleyo ophumayo unokudlulisa ubushushu kumoya obandayo ongenayo, unciphisa amandla afunekayo ukufikelela kubushushu obufunekayo.Ngokukwanjalo, kwizicelo zemizi-mveliso, abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya banokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kweenkqubo ezinjengokutsha kunye nenkunkuma yokubuyisela ubushushu.
Kwiinkqubo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo ze-HVAC (ukufudumala, ukungena komoya kunye ne-air conditioning), i-air exchange exchangers isoloko isetyenziselwa ukubuyiswa kobushushu kunye neenjongo zokungenisa umoya.Eyaziwa ngokuba ngabatshintshi bobushushu bomoya ukuya emoyeni, ezi zixhobo ziyilelwe ukuhambisa ubushushu phakathi kokuphuma kunye nokuhamba komoya okungenayo, kunceda ukugcina amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi ngaphakathi ngelixa unciphisa iindleko zamandla.Ukongeza, abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukungena komoya ngokufanelekileyo ngokususa umoya omdaka kunye nokungenisa umoya omtsha kwisakhiwo.
Kwishishini, abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya basetyenziswa kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kubandakanywa nezityalo zamandla, iiplanti zokulungisa imichiza, kunye nezixhobo zokuvelisa.Ngokomzekelo, ekuveliseni amandla, ezi zixhobo zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela ubushushu benkunkuma kwiigesi ze-flue kwaye ziguqule zibe amandla aluncedo kwiinkqubo ezifana neebhoyila zangaphambili okanye ukuvelisa umbane.Kwishishini lemichiza, abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya basetyenziselwa ukufudumeza kunye nokupholisa imisebenzi, kunye nokujiya kunye nokukhupha iigesi ezahlukeneyo.Ukongeza, ngexesha leenkqubo zokuvelisa, abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya babalulekile ekulawuleni ubushushu bezixhobo ezifana nee-oveni, ezomisi, kunye neziko lokunyanga ubushushu.
Ukuququmbela,abatshintshi bobushushu bomoyazizinto eziguquguqukayo kunye nezibalulekileyo ezidlala indima ephambili kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo, zidlala indima ephambili ekusebenzeni kwamandla, ulawulo lwe-thermal kunye nokuphucula inkqubo.Ngokuqonda imigaqo yabo yokusebenza kunye nezicelo ezahlukeneyo, iinjineli kunye neengcali zinokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi xa zikhetha kwaye ziyila abatshintshi bobushushu bomoya kwiimfuno ezithile.Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe, uphuhliso lwabatshintshi bobushushu bomoya olusebenzayo noluzinzileyo ngokungathandabuzekiyo luya kuba negalelo ekuphuculweni kogcino lwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-26-2024